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A STUDY ON THE FLUORIDE CONTENT OF THE WEANING DIETS ON THE MARKET AND THE DECREES OF THE FLUORIDE INTAKE IN INFANTS

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Abstract

°á·Ð
ÀúÀÚ´Â ±¹³»¿¡¼­ ½ÃÆǵǴ ÀÌÀ¯½Ä 29Á¾À» HMDS¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ È®»ê¹ý°ú ºÒ¼ÒÀÌ¿Â Àü±ØÀ» »ç
¿ëÇÏ¿© ºÒ¼Ò³óµµ¸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ°í, ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. °îºÐ·ù, °úÀÏ, ¾ßä, À°·ù°¡ ºÐ¸» ÇüÅ·Π¸¸µé¾îÁø ºÐ¸»Çü ÀÌÀ¯½ÄÀ» Áõ·ù¼ö·Î Èñ¼®ÇßÀ»
¶§ Æò±ÕºÒ¼Ò³óµµ´Â 0.095¡¾0.05ppmÀ̾úÀ¸¸ç, ÃÖ°í 0.2ppm, ÃÖ¼Ò 0.033ppmÀ¸·Î ³·Àº ºÒ¼Ò³ó
µµ¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù.
2. À¯¾Æ¿ë °úÀÏ Á꽺ÀÇ ºÒ¼Ò³óµµ´Â ±¹»êÇ°ÀÇ °æ¿ì 0.28¡¾0.02ppmÀ̾úÀ¸¸ç, ¼öÀÔÇ°Àº 0.94
¡¾0.09ppmÀ̾ú´Ù.
3. °úÀÏ°ú ¾ß並 ÁÖÀç·á·Î ÇÏ´Â ¶°¸ÔÀÌ´Â ÀÌÀ¯½ÄÀÇ ºÒ¼Ò³óµµ´Â 3¡­4°³¿ù¿ëÀº 0.58¡¾
0.04ppm, 7°³¿ùÀÌ»ó¿ëÀº 0.42¡¾0.003ppmÀ̾ú´Ù.
4. ¼öÀÔÁ¦Ç°ÀÌ À¯ÀǼº ÀÖ°Ô ³ôÀº ºÒ¼Ò³óµµ¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¾ú´Ù.
5. ÀÌÀ¯½ÄÀº Àç·áº¸´Ù´Â Á¶Á¦¡¤°¡°ø½Ã¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÑ ¹°ÀÇ ºÒ¼Ò³óµµ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¿µÇâÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ ¹Þ´Â
´Ù.
6. Æò±Õ ºÒ¼Ò³óµµ 0.095ppmÀÎ ºÐ¸»Çü ÀÌÀ¯½ÄÀ» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î À¯¾ÆÀÇ ºÒ¼Ò ¼·Ãë·®À» °è»êÇÒ ¶§
0.103¡­0.138§·F/dayÀ̹ǷΠÃß°¡ÀûÀÎ ºÒ¼Ò °ø±ÞÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
Supplying of adequate amount of the fluoride is very effective on the dental caries
prevention. Under the adequate fluoride supply at the time of the birth and after, namely
in the formative stage of the permanent teeth, it enhances the crystal structure of the
enamel and lowers the depth of the pits and fissures. Therefore, through the promotion
of the tooth morphology and increase of acid-resistance, prevention of dental caries can
be feasible. But, on the other hand, overintake of the fluoride bring about the adverse
effects such as the mottled tooth.
In order to calculate the amount of fluoride intake in infancy and to evaluate on the
fluoride content in 29 kinds weaning diets, HMDS-diffusion technique & fluoride ion
electrode were used.
1. Powdered type weaning diets diluted with distilled water showed mean fluoride
value of 0.095¡¾0.05ppm in ranges from 0.033ppm to 0.2ppm. This shows quite low
fluoride concentration.
2. In case of infant's fruit juice, fluoride concentration was 0.28¡¾0.02ppm in
home-products and 0.94¡¾0.09ppm in imported-products.
3. Semifluid type weaning diets showed 0.5ppm fluoride concentration.
4. Imported-products showed higher fluoride concentration.
5. Fluoride concentration in weaning diets was highly affected by water used during
processing & dilution rather than raw materials itself.
6. In view point of mean fluoride concentration (0.095ppm powder type weaning diet),
infancy had mean dietary fluoride intakes of 0.103-0.138§·F/day.

Å°¿öµå

Fluoride; Weaning diets; HMDS-diffusion; Fluoride ion electrode;

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